Tuesday, 28 May 2019

Dumortierite

Dumortierite is a minor blue gemstone that usually forms as inclusions in Quartz. Its most common color is blue or grayish-blue, though pink and purple colors are also known. Dumortierite"s durability, combined with a high hardness, would make this an ideal gemstone, but the lack of transparency and often dull luster limit its use. 


Chemical FormulaAlAl6O3BSi3O18
ColorBlue, Pink, Purple
Hardness7
Crystal SystemOrthorhombic
Refractive Index1.67Â -Â 1.72
SG3.3Â -Â 3.4
TransparencyTranslucent to opaque
Double Refraction0.01 - 0.04
LusterVitreous, silky
Cleavage2,1;3,1
Mineral ClassDumortierite

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