Dumortierite
Dumortierite is a minor blue gemstone that usually forms as inclusions in Quartz. Its most common color is blue or grayish-blue, though pink and purple colors are also known. Dumortierite"s durability, combined with a high hardness, would make this an ideal gemstone, but the lack of transparency and often dull luster limit its use.Â
| Chemical Formula | AlAl6O3BSi3O18 |
| Color | Blue, Pink, Purple |
| Hardness | 7 |
| Crystal System | Orthorhombic |
| Refractive Index | 1.67Â -Â 1.72 |
| SG | 3.3Â -Â 3.4 |
| Transparency | Translucent to opaque |
| Double Refraction | 0.01 - 0.04 |
| Luster | Vitreous, silky |
| Cleavage | 2,1;3,1 |
| Mineral Class | Dumortierite |
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