Tuesday 28 May 2019

Sunstone

Sunstone
is an interesting feldspar gemstone with a glittery appearance and usually an orange or reddish color, hence its name. The glitter effect is caused by inclusions of the mineral Hematite, or sometimes also Goethite or Pyrite (and in one rare instance, Copper). The term used to describe the glittery effect exhibited on Sunstone is aventurescence.


Chemical FormulaMicrocline: KAlSi3O8Oligoclase: (Na,Ca)Al1-2Si3-2O8
ColorRed, Orange, Brown, Pink
Hardness6Â -Â 6.5
Crystal SystemTriclinic
Refractive Index1.525Â -Â 1.548
SG2.62Â -Â 2.65
TransparencyTransparent to translucent
Double Refraction0.01
LusterVitreous
Cleavage2,1 - basal ; 2,1 - prismatic ; 3,1 - pinacoidal
Mineral ClassMicrocline or Oligoclase

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